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Prescription ketoconazole, 2% (Nizoral) offers another option to treat androgenic alopecia. This medication, which comes in the form of shampoo, is an antifungal agent that may help reduce your body’s production of testosterone and other androgens that lead to hair loss. You can also find 1% strength at your local pharmacy, but it may not be as effective.
What is hair thinning?
There isn’t any evidence that doing so will reverse thinning hair, and getting too much of certain nutrients may actually do more harm than good. Consider the following 12 options, but be sure to talk with your doctor first. For example, if you have a type of hair loss called frontal fibrosing alopecia (FFA), which can cause painful inflammation, your dermatologist may prescribe an antibiotic and antimalarial medication. Scalp ringworm, which is caused by a fungus, requires antifungal medication.
vitamin B12
However, laboratory testing didn’t find any significant difference between the results of those receiving PRP and those who got the placebo treatment. “The most common cause of hair loss is androgenetic alopecia, which is called male pattern or female pattern baldness,” says Green. With this form of hair loss, hair follicles shrink and eventually stop growing.
vitamin B7 (biotin)
Nutritional supplements like vitamins, minerals, and others might be suggested by your dermatologist if your blood test indicates low levels of biotin, iron, or zinc. Additionally, if your protein intake is insufficient, your dermatologist (specialist of conditions of the skin, hair, and nails) can advise you on ways to increase it. Only consider supplementing with biotin, iron, or zinc upon confirmation of deficiencies through blood tests. Best known by its brand name Rogaine, minoxidil is an over-the-counter hair loss treatment approved by the FDA.
While the process of thinning hair can be concerning at first, many types of thinning hair are treatable. Consider gentle hair products when available, and comb and brush hair only when needed. You can also place less stress on your hair by limiting the use of heated styling tools as well as tight hairstyles. While you may have heard of the negative effects of smoking throughout the entire body (including your skin), smoking has also been linked to hair loss. Omega-3 helps your body fight inflammation, an underlying cause of numerous conditions. If your blood test reveals that you’re not getting enough biotin, iron, or zinc, your dermatologist may recommend taking a supplement.
Reviewers love that it takes a natural approach, although it can take some time to see results without any potent actives at work. Exfoliation isn’t just for your face or body, it’s also an important step for your scalp. When you exfoliate your scalp, you're essentially eliminating build-up (either in the form of product residue or dead skin cells), which can clog the follicles from which new hair grows. We like this option because it uses a combo of different alpha-hydroxy acids (aka AHAs)—glycolic, citric, lactic, and tartaric—to dissolve all of the above without irritating. And unlike so many other scalp scrubs out there, it comes in a squeeze bottle instead of a jar, thus preventing a mess.
Diet
One 2015 study compared minoxidil and rosemary for hair growth, and both test groups saw significant increases in hair growth after six months. It may help with hair loss from alopecia areata because the needles inserted into your scalp may help stimulate hair follicles and promote regrowth. Finasteride (sold as Propecia and Proscar) is a prescription medication used mainly to treat male pattern baldness by reducing the hormone DHT, which can shrink hair follicles. It's not typically recommended for women of reproductive age due to potential risks to a developing male fetus and may cause sexual side effects in some men. If you’re experiencing new hair loss or hair thinning, or if you’re developing any bald spots, you should talk with a doctor. They can help you detect any underlying medical conditions, as well as offer any related medications.
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Once you know what you’re up against, there are some easy ways to help manage thinning hair at home or with the help of an expert. Here are the top tips we learned from dermatologists and hair stylists on how to protect your hair and restore some of its fullness and shine. “The ingredients are high quality and extremely moisturizing.” Just note, it doesn’t have any protein added in it, but makes a great primer for other products nonetheless. Well+Good editors love this super serum by Klorane, which is fully loaded with nutrients your scalp will just slurp up. Between the heavy dose of vitamin Bs (B3, B5, B6, B7, B8), caffeine, manganese, and organic edelweiss, your scalp has everything it needs to start growing strong. It’s important to understand and address the underlying cause of your thinning hair.
You may want your hair to have more volume if you have thin or thinning hair. In this case, there may be more effective treatments than keratin. Keratin treatments for hair generally include the application of extra keratin extracted from animal products like wool and chicken feathers. This treatment results in hair that may appear healthier and smoother. Keep in mind that keratin treatments can be toxic or cause other health conditions, so use caution with this treatment.
It also contains niacin (vitamin B3), which can increase hair fullness and improve blood circulation and the flow of nutrients to hair follicles. If you find yourself washing your hair frequently because of an oily scalp or daily sweat sessions, you’ll love that it gently cleanses without causing added stress to your hair. The combination of baobab protein and baobab oil moisturizes while cleansing, making our hair shinier, less frizzy, and more resilient. Nioxin Cleanser Shampoo System 1 was a top choice among our experts, who praised its use of proteins, amino acids, and antioxidants for strengthening hair. Dr. Garshick notes that if used with the full Nioxin System 1, this shampoo makes the perfect base for an effective hair and scalp treatment. However, even using the shampoo alone had us swooning over our thicker, fuller hair.
She recommends Kérastase's Genesis Strengthening Shampoo ($42) for anyone experiencing breakage, thinning, or damage to their hair. Heat Shampoo ($11), which helps retain moisture and provides a protective barrier. There are other over-the-counter keratin products available that you can apply to your hair. You can also use a website like the Environmental Working Group to look up specific products and ingredients to determine whether they’re safe. Before you seek keratin treatment in a salon or at home, talk to your stylist or read the packaging as well as research reviews online. The most important step is to test your serum before using it for the first time.
